7499 1903.12179 10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7499-4 4 4 Extraction and validation of a new set of CMS pythia8 tunes from underlying-event measurements Regular Article - Experimental Physics 1 47 2019 11 21 2019 3 28 2019 11 20 2020 1 3 Austrian Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy BMWFW (Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft) Austrian Science Fund FWF Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique FRS-FNRS Belgian Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek FWO CNPq Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnelógica CAPES Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior FAPERJ Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Rio de Janeiro FAPERGS Fundação de Amparo À Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul FAPESP Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science MES CERN CERN (Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire) Chinese Academy of Sciences CAS Ministry of Science and Technology MOST Chinese National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS) Departamento Administriva de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport Ministarstvo Znanosti, Obrazovanja i Sporta; MSES Croatian Science Foundation Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost; CSF Research Promotion Foundation RPF SENESCYT Secretaría de Educación Superior, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Ministry of Education and Research Haridus—ja Teadusministeerium; MoER Estonian Research Council via IUT23-4 and IUT23-6 Eesti Teadusagentuur; ERC IUT European Regional Development Fund ERDF Academy of Finland Suomen Akatemia Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture MEC Helsinki Institute of Physics HIP Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules IN2P3 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS Commissariat à l’Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives CEA Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung BMBF Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren HGF General Secretariat for Research and Technology GSRT National Scientific Research Foundation OTKA (Országos Tudományos Kutatási Alapprogramok) National Innovation Office NIH Department of Atomic Energy DAE Department of Science and Technology DST Institute for Research in Fundamental Studies IPM Science Foundation SFI Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare INFN Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology Previously listed was MSIP, Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Previously listed was WCU (World Class University) Lithuanian Academy of Sciences LAS or Lietuvos Mokslų Akademija Ministry of Education Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia University of Malaya BUAP Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla CINVESTAV Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional CONACYT Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología LNS Laboratorio Nacional de Supercómputo del Sureste SEP Secretaría de Educación Pública UASLP Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment MBIE Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission PAEC Ministry of Science and Higher Education Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego; MSHE National Science Centre Narodowe Centrum Nauki; NSC Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia FCT JINR, Dubna Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation MON Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation RosAtom Russian Academy of Sciences RAS Russian Foundation for Basic Research RFBR National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute" NRC KI Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia MESTD Secretaría de Estado de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación SEIDI Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010 CPAN Plan de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación 2017-2020 del Principado de Asturias PCTI Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, Spain FEDER ETH Board ETH Zurich Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zürich PSI Paul Scherrer Institut SNF Swiss National Science Foundation (Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung) UniZH Universität Zürich Canton Zurich SER State Secretariat for Education and Research (Education, Research, and Innovation: SERI) Ministry of Science and Technology Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand Special Task Force for Activating Research National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey Turkish Atomic Energy Authority National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine State Fund for Fundamental Researches Science and Technology Facilities Council US Department of Energy US National Science Foundation Marie-Curie programme European Research Council and EPLANET (European Union) ERC DOI only Horizon 2020 Grant, contract Nos. 675440, 752730, and 765710 (European Union) Leventis Foundation Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Alexander von Humboldt Foundation Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung Belgian Federal Science Policy Office Fonds pour la Formation à la Recherche dans l’Industrie et dans l’Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium) Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium) Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, "Excellence of Science - EOS" - be.h project n. 30820817 FRS-FNRS Belgian Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, “Excellence of Science—EOS”—be.h project n. 30820817 FWO Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission, No. Z181100004218003 Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy Lendúlet (“Momentum”) Programme and the János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences Magyar Tudományos Akadémia New National Excellence Program ÚNKP, the NKFIA research grants 123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, and 129058 New National Excellence Program Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund National Science Center, contracts Harmonia 2014/14/M/ST2/00428, Opus 2014/13/B/ST2/02543, 2014/15/B/ST2/03998, and 2015/19/B/ST2/02861, Sonata-bis 2012/07/E/ST2/01406 Narodowe Centrum Nauki National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund Ministry of Science and Education, grant no. 3.2989.2017 Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigación Científica y Técnica de Excelencia María de Maeztu, grant MDM-2015-0509 Programa Severo Ochoa del Principado de Asturias Thalis and Aristeia programmes cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF European Social Fund DOI only Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chulalongkorn University (Thailand) CUAASC Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project Welch Foundation, contract C-1845 Weston Havens Foundation CERN for the benefit of the CMS collaboration 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. 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Richman D. Stuart I. Suarez S. Wang J. Yoo D. Anderson A. Bornheim J. M. Lawhorn N. Lu H. B. Newman T. Q. Nguyen J. Pata M. Spiropulu J. R. Vlimant R. Wilkinson S. Xie Z. Zhang R. Y. Zhu M. B. Andrews T. Ferguson T. Mudholkar M. Paulini M. Sun I. Vorobiev M. Weinberg J. P. Cumalat W. T. Ford F. Jensen A. Johnson E. MacDonald T. Mulholland R. Patel A. Perloff K. Stenson K. A. Ulmer S. R. Wagner J. Alexander J. Chaves Y. Cheng J. Chu A. Datta K. Mcdermott N. Mirman J. R. Patterson D. Quach A. Rinkevicius A. Ryd L. Skinnari L. Soffi S. M. Tan Z. Tao J. Thom J. Tucker P. Wittich M. Zientek S. Abdullin M. Albrow M. Alyari G. Apollinari A. Apresyan A. Apyan S. Banerjee L. A. T. Bauerdick A. Beretvas J. Berryhill P. C. Bhat K. Burkett J. N. Butler A. Canepa G. B. Cerati H. W. K. Cheung F. Chlebana M. Cremonesi J. Duarte V. D. Elvira J. Freeman Z. Gecse E. Gottschalk L. Gray D. Green S. Grünendahl O. Gutsche J. Hanlon R. M. Harris S. Hasegawa J. Hirschauer Z. Hu B. Jayatilaka S. Jindariani M. Johnson U. Joshi B. Klima M. J. Kortelainen B. Kreis S. Lammel D. Lincoln R. Lipton M. Liu T. Liu J. Lykken K. Maeshima J. M. Marraffino D. Mason P. McBride P. Merkel S. Mrenna S. Nahn V. O’Dell K. Pedro C. Pena O. Prokofyev G. Rakness F. Ravera A. Reinsvold L. Ristori A. Savoy-Navarro B. Schneider E. Sexton-Kennedy A. Soha W. J. Spalding L. Spiegel S. Stoynev J. Strait N. Strobbe L. Taylor S. Tkaczyk N. V. Tran L. Uplegger E. W. Vaandering C. Vernieri M. Verzocchi R. Vidal M. Wang H. A. Weber A. Whitbeck D. Acosta P. Avery P. Bortignon D. Bourilkov A. Brinkerhoff L. Cadamuro A. Carnes D. Curry R. D. Field S. V. Gleyzer B. M. Joshi J. Konigsberg A. Korytov K. H. Lo P. Ma K. Matchev G. Mitselmakher D. Rosenzweig K. Shi D. Sperka J. Wang S. Wang X. Zuo Y. R. Joshi S. Linn A. Ackert T. Adams A. Askew S. Hagopian V. Hagopian K. F. Johnson T. Kolberg G. Martinez T. Perry H. Prosper A. Saha C. Schiber R. Yohay M. M. Baarmand V. Bhopatkar S. Colafranceschi M. Hohlmann D. Noonan M. Rahmani T. Roy M. Saunders F. Yumiceva M. R. Adams L. Apanasevich D. Berry R. R. Betts R. Cavanaugh X. Chen S. Dittmer O. Evdokimov C. E. Gerber D. A. Hangal D. J. Hofman K. Jung J. Kamin C. Mills M. B. Tonjes N. Varelas H. Wang X. Wang Z. Wu J. Zhang M. Alhusseini B. Bilki W. Clarida K. Dilsiz S. Durgut R. P. Gandrajula M. Haytmyradov V. Khristenko J.-P. Merlo A. Mestvirishvili A. Moeller J. Nachtman H. Ogul Y. Onel F. Ozok A. Penzo C. Snyder E. Tiras J. Wetzel B. Blumenfeld A. Cocoros N. Eminizer D. Fehling L. Feng A. V. Gritsan W. T. Hung P. Maksimovic J. Roskes U. Sarica M. Swartz M. Xiao A. Al-bataineh P. Baringer A. Bean S. Boren J. Bowen A. Bylinkin J. Castle S. Khalil A. Kropivnitskaya D. Majumder W. Mcbrayer M. Murray C. Rogan S. Sanders E. Schmitz J. D. Tapia Takaki Q. Wang S. Duric A. Ivanov K. Kaadze D. Kim Y. Maravin D. R. Mendis T. Mitchell A. Modak A. Mohammadi F. Rebassoo D. Wright A. Baden O. Baron A. Belloni S. C. Eno Y. Feng C. Ferraioli N. J. Hadley S. Jabeen G. Y. Jeng R. G. Kellogg J. Kunkle A. C. Mignerey S. Nabili F. Ricci-Tam M. Seidel Y. H. Shin A. Skuja S. C. Tonwar K. Wong D. Abercrombie B. Allen V. Azzolini A. Baty G. Bauer R. Bi S. Brandt W. Busza I. A. Cali M. D’Alfonso Z. Demiragli G. Gomez Ceballos M. Goncharov P. Harris D. Hsu M. Hu Y. Iiyama G. M. Innocenti M. Klute D. Kovalskyi Y.-J. Lee P. D. Luckey B. Maier A. C. Marini C. Mcginn C. Mironov S. Narayanan X. Niu C. Paus C. Roland G. Roland Z. Shi G. S. F. Stephans K. Sumorok K. Tatar D. Velicanu J. Wang T. W. Wang B. Wyslouch A. C. Benvenuti R. M. Chatterjee A. Evans P. Hansen J. Hiltbrand Sh. Jain S. Kalafut M. Krohn Y. Kubota Z. Lesko J. Mans N. Ruckstuhl R. Rusack M. A. Wadud J. G. Acosta S. Oliveros E. Avdeeva K. Bloom D. R. Claes C. Fangmeier F. Golf R. Gonzalez Suarez R. Kamalieddin I. Kravchenko J. Monroy J. E. Siado G. R. Snow B. Stieger A. Godshalk C. Harrington I. Iashvili A. Kharchilava C. Mclean D. Nguyen A. Parker S. Rappoccio B. Roozbahani G. Alverson E. Barberis C. Freer Y. Haddad A. Hortiangtham G. Madigan D. M. Morse T. Orimoto A. Tishelman-charny T. Wamorkar B. Wang A. Wisecarver D. Wood S. Bhattacharya J. Bueghly O. Charaf T. Gunter K. A. Hahn N. Odell M. H. Schmitt K. Sung M. Trovato M. Velasco R. Bucci N. Dev M. Hildreth K. Hurtado Anampa C. Jessop D. J. Karmgard K. Lannon W. Li N. Loukas N. Marinelli F. Meng C. Mueller Y. Musienko M. Planer R. Ruchti P. Siddireddy G. Smith S. Taroni M. Wayne A. Wightman M. Wolf A. Woodard J. Alimena L. Antonelli B. Bylsma L. S. Durkin S. Flowers B. Francis C. Hill W. Ji T. Y. Ling W. Luo B. L. Winer S. Cooperstein P. Elmer J. Hardenbrook N. Haubrich S. Higginbotham A. Kalogeropoulos S. Kwan D. Lange M. T. Lucchini J. Luo D. Marlow K. Mei I. Ojalvo J. Olsen C. Palmer P. Piroué J. Salfeld-Nebgen D. Stickland C. Tully S. Malik S. Norberg A. Barker V. E. Barnes S. Das L. Gutay M. Jones A. W. Jung A. Khatiwada B. Mahakud D. H. Miller N. Neumeister C. C. Peng S. Piperov H. Qiu J. F. Schulte J. Sun F. Wang R. Xiao W. Xie T. Cheng J. Dolen N. Parashar Z. Chen K. M. Ecklund S. Freed F. J. M. Geurts M. Kilpatrick Arun Kumar W. Li B. P. Padley R. Redjimi J. Roberts J. Rorie W. Shi Z. Tu A. Zhang A. Bodek P. de Barbaro R. Demina Y. t. Duh J. L. Dulemba C. Fallon T. Ferbel M. Galanti A. Garcia-Bellido J. Han O. Hindrichs A. Khukhunaishvili E. Ranken P. Tan R. Taus B. Chiarito J. P. Chou Y. Gershtein E. Halkiadakis A. Hart M. Heindl E. Hughes S. Kaplan R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli S. Kyriacou I. Laflotte A. Lath R. Montalvo K. Nash M. Osherson H. Saka S. Salur S. Schnetzer D. Sheffield S. Somalwar R. Stone S. Thomas P. Thomassen A. G. Delannoy J. Heideman G. Riley S. Spanier O. Bouhali A. Celik M. Dalchenko M. De Mattia A. Delgado S. Dildick R. Eusebi J. Gilmore T. Huang T. Kamon S. Luo D. Marley R. Mueller D. Overton L. Perniè D. Rathjens A. Safonov N. Akchurin J. Damgov F. De Guio P. R. Dudero S. Kunori K. Lamichhane S. W. Lee T. Mengke S. Muthumuni T. Peltola S. Undleeb I. Volobouev Z. Wang S. Greene A. Gurrola R. Janjam W. Johns C. Maguire A. Melo H. Ni K. Padeken F. Romeo J. D. Ruiz Alvarez P. Sheldon S. Tuo J. Velkovska M. Verweij Q. Xu M. W. Arenton P. Barria B. Cox R. Hirosky M. Joyce A. Ledovskoy H. Li C. Neu T. Sinthuprasith Y. Wang E. Wolfe F. Xia R. Harr P. E. Karchin N. Poudyal J. Sturdy P. Thapa S. Zaleski J. Buchanan C. Caillol D. Carlsmith S. Dasu I. De Bruyn L. Dodd B. Gomber M. Grothe M. Herndon A. Hervé U. Hussain P. Klabbers A. Lanaro K. Long R. Loveless T. Ruggles A. Savin V. Sharma N. Smith W. H. Smith N. Woods The CMS Collaboration cms-publication-committee-chair@cern.ch 0000 0004 0482 7128 grid.48507.3e Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia 0000 0004 0625 7405 grid.450258.e Institut für Hochenergiephysik Wien Austria 0000 0001 1092 255X grid.17678.3f Institute for Nuclear Problems Minsk Belarus 0000 0001 0790 3681 grid.5284.b Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium 0000 0001 2290 8069 grid.8767.e Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium 0000 0001 2348 0746 grid.4989.c Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium 0000 0001 2069 7798 grid.5342.0 Ghent University Ghent Belgium 0000 0001 2294 713X grid.7942.8 Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium 0000 0004 0643 8134 grid.418228.5 Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil grid.412211.5 Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil 0000 0001 2188 478X grid.410543.7 Universidade Estadual Paulista, Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil 0000 0001 2097 3094 grid.410344.6 Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria 0000 0001 2192 3275 grid.11355.33 University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria 0000 0000 9999 1211 grid.64939.31 Beihang University Beijing China 0000 0004 0632 3097 grid.418741.f Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China 0000 0001 2256 9319 grid.11135.37 State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China 0000 0001 0662 3178 grid.12527.33 Tsinghua University Beijing China 0000000419370714 grid.7247.6 Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia 0000 0004 0644 1675 grid.38603.3e Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Split Split Croatia 0000 0004 0644 1675 grid.38603.3e Faculty of Science, University of Split Split Croatia 0000 0004 0635 7705 grid.4905.8 Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia 0000000121167908 grid.6603.3 University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus 0000 0004 1937 116X grid.4491.8 Charles University Prague Czech Republic grid.440857.a Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador 0000 0000 9008 4711 grid.412251.1 Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador 0000 0001 2165 2866 grid.423564.2 Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt, Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt 0000 0004 0410 6208 grid.177284.f National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia 0000 0004 0410 2071 grid.7737.4 Department of Physics University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland 0000 0001 1106 2387 grid.470106.4 Helsinki Institute of Physics Helsinki Finland 0000 0001 0533 3048 grid.12332.31 Lappeenranta University of Technology Lappeenranta Finland IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay Gif-sur-Yvette France 0000 0004 4910 6535 grid.460789.4 Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, Ecole polytechnique, CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Palaiseau France 0000 0001 2157 9291 grid.11843.3f Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178 Strasbourg France 0000 0001 0664 3574 grid.433124.3 Centre de Calcul de l’Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules, CNRS/IN2P3 Villeurbanne France 0000 0001 2153 961X grid.462474.7 CNRS-IN2P3, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Villeurbanne France 0000000107021187 grid.41405.34 Georgian Technical University Tbilisi Georgia 0000 0001 2034 6082 grid.26193.3f Tbilisi State University Tbilisi Georgia 0000 0001 0728 696X grid.1957.a RWTH Aachen University, I. Physikalisches Institut Aachen Germany 0000 0001 0728 696X grid.1957.a RWTH Aachen University, III. Physikalisches Institut A Aachen Germany 0000 0001 0728 696X grid.1957.a RWTH Aachen University, III. Physikalisches Institut B Aachen Germany 0000 0004 0492 0453 grid.7683.a Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron Hamburg Germany 0000 0001 2287 2617 grid.9026.d University of Hamburg Hamburg Germany 0000 0001 0075 5874 grid.7892.4 Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie Karlsruhe Germany Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics (INPP), NCSR Demokritos Aghia Paraskevi Greece 0000 0001 2155 0800 grid.5216.0 National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece 0000 0001 2185 9808 grid.4241.3 National Technical University of Athens Athens Greece 0000 0001 2108 7481 grid.9594.1 University of Ioánnina Ioánnina Greece 0000 0001 2294 6276 grid.5591.8 MTA-ELTE Lendület CMS Particle and Nuclear Physics Group Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary 0000 0004 1759 8344 grid.419766.b Wigner Research Centre for Physics Budapest Hungary 0000 0001 0674 7808 grid.418861.2 Institute of Nuclear Research ATOMKI Debrecen Hungary 0000 0001 1088 8582 grid.7122.6 Institute of Physics, University of Debrecen Debrecen Hungary 0000 0001 0482 5067 grid.34980.36 Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore India 0000 0004 1764 227X grid.419643.d National Institute of Science Education and Research, HBNI Bhubaneswar India 0000 0001 2174 5640 grid.261674.0 Panjab University Chandigarh India 0000 0001 2109 4999 grid.8195.5 University of Delhi Delhi India 0000 0001 0661 8707 grid.473481.d Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, HBNI Kolkata India 0000 0001 2315 1926 grid.417969.4 Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India 0000 0001 0674 4228 grid.418304.a Bhabha Atomic Research Centre Mumbai India 0000 0004 0502 9283 grid.22401.35 Tata Institute of Fundamental Research-A Mumbai India 0000 0004 0502 9283 grid.22401.35 Tata Institute of Fundamental Research-B Mumbai India 0000 0004 1764 2413 grid.417959.7 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Pune India 0000 0000 8841 7951 grid.418744.a Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM) Tehran Iran 0000 0001 0768 2743 grid.7886.1 University College Dublin Dublin Ireland INFN Sezione di Bari, Università di Bari, Politecnico di Bari Bari Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Università di Bologna Bologna Italy INFN Sezione di Catania, Università di Catania Catania Italy 0000 0004 1757 2304 grid.8404.8 INFN Sezione di Firenze, Università di Firenze Firenze Italy 0000 0004 0648 0236 grid.463190.9 INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Università di Genova Genova Italy INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca, Università di Milano-Bicocca Milano Italy 0000 0004 1780 761X grid.440899.8 INFN Sezione di Napoli, Università di Napoli ’Federico II’ , Napoli, Italy, Università della Basilicata, Potenza, Italy, Università G. Marconi Roma Italy 0000 0004 1937 0351 grid.11696.39 INFN Sezione di Padova, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy, Università di Trento Trento Italy INFN Sezione di Pavia, Università di Pavia Pavia Italy INFN Sezione di Perugia, Università di Perugia Perugia Italy INFN Sezione di Pisa, Università di Pisa, Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa Pisa Italy grid.7841.a INFN Sezione di Roma, Sapienza Università di Roma Rome Italy INFN Sezione di Torino, Università di Torino, Torino, Italy, Università del Piemonte Orientale Novara Italy INFN Sezione di Trieste, Università di Trieste Trieste Italy 0000 0001 0661 1556 grid.258803.4 Kyungpook National University Daegu Korea 0000 0001 0356 9399 grid.14005.30 Chonnam National University, Institute for Universe and Elementary Particles Kwangju Korea 0000 0001 1364 9317 grid.49606.3d Hanyang University Seoul Korea 0000 0001 0840 2678 grid.222754.4 Korea University Seoul Korea 0000 0001 0727 6358 grid.263333.4 Sejong University Seoul Korea 0000 0004 0470 5905 grid.31501.36 Seoul National University Seoul Korea 0000 0000 8597 6969 grid.267134.5 University of Seoul Seoul Korea 0000 0001 2181 989X grid.264381.a Sungkyunkwan University Suwon Korea 0000 0001 2243 2806 grid.6441.7 Vilnius University Vilnius Lithuania 0000 0001 2308 5949 grid.10347.31 National Centre for Particle Physics, Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 0000 0001 2193 1646 grid.11893.32 Universidad de Sonora (UNISON) Hermosillo Mexico 0000 0001 2165 8782 grid.418275.d Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN Mexico City Mexico 0000 0001 2156 4794 grid.441047.2 Universidad Iberoamericana Mexico City Mexico 0000 0001 2112 2750 grid.411659.e Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla Puebla Mexico 0000 0001 2191 239X grid.412862.b Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí San Luis Potosí Mexico 0000 0004 0372 3343 grid.9654.e University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand 0000 0001 2179 1970 grid.21006.35 University of Canterbury Christchurch New Zealand 0000 0001 2215 1297 grid.412621.2 National Centre for Physics, Quaid-I-Azam University Islamabad Pakistan 0000 0001 0941 0848 grid.450295.f National Centre for Nuclear Research Swierk Poland 0000 0004 1937 1290 grid.12847.38 Institute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw Warsaw Poland grid.420929.4 Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas Lisboa Portugal 0000000406204119 grid.33762.33 Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Dubna Russia 0000 0004 0619 3376 grid.430219.d Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute Gatchina (St. Petersburg) Russia 0000 0000 9467 3767 grid.425051.7 Institute for Nuclear Research Moscow Russia 0000 0001 0125 8159 grid.21626.31 Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics Moscow Russia 0000000092721542 grid.18763.3b Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Moscow Russia 0000 0000 8868 5198 grid.183446.c National Research Nuclear University ’Moscow Engineering Physics Institute’ (MEPhI) Moscow Russia 0000 0001 0656 6476 grid.425806.d P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute Moscow Russia 0000 0001 2342 9668 grid.14476.30 Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow Russia 0000000121896553 grid.4605.7 Novosibirsk State University (NSU) Novosibirsk Russia 0000 0004 0620 440X grid.424823.b Institute for High Energy Physics of National Research Centre ’Kurchatov Institute’ Protvino Russia 0000 0000 9321 1499 grid.27736.37 National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University Tomsk Russia 0000 0001 2166 9385 grid.7149.b Faculty of Physics and VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia 0000 0001 1959 5823 grid.420019.e Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT) Madrid Spain 0000000119578126 grid.5515.4 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Madrid Spain 0000 0001 2164 6351 grid.10863.3c Universidad de Oviedo Oviedo Spain 0000 0004 1757 2371 grid.469953.4 Instituto de Física de Cantabria (IFCA), CSIC-Universidad de Cantabria Santander Spain 0000 0001 0103 6011 grid.412759.c Department of Physics University of Ruhuna Matara Sri Lanka 0000 0001 2156 142X grid.9132.9 CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research Geneva Switzerland 0000 0001 1090 7501 grid.5991.4 Paul Scherrer Institut Villigen Switzerland 0000 0001 2156 2780 grid.5801.c ETH Zurich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics (IPA) Zurich Switzerland 0000 0004 1937 0650 grid.7400.3 Universität Zürich Zurich Switzerland 0000 0004 0532 3167 grid.37589.30 National Central University Chung-Li Taiwan 0000 0004 0546 0241 grid.19188.39 National Taiwan University (NTU) Taipei Taiwan 0000 0001 0244 7875 grid.7922.e Chulalongkorn University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics Bangkok Thailand 0000 0001 2271 3229 grid.98622.37 Çukurova University, Physics Department, Science and Art Faculty Adana Turkey 0000 0001 1881 7391 grid.6935.9 Middle East Technical University, Physics Department Ankara Turkey 0000 0001 2253 9056 grid.11220.30 Bogazici University Istanbul Turkey 0000 0001 2174 543X grid.10516.33 Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey Institute for Scintillation Materials of National Academy of Science of Ukraine Kharkov Ukraine 0000 0000 9526 3153 grid.425540.2 National Scientific Center, Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology Kharkov Ukraine 0000 0004 1936 7603 grid.5337.2 University of Bristol Bristol UK 0000 0001 2296 6998 grid.76978.37 Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot UK 0000 0001 2113 8111 grid.7445.2 Imperial College London UK 0000 0001 0724 6933 grid.7728.a Brunel University Uxbridge UK 0000 0001 2111 2894 grid.252890.4 Baylor University Waco USA 0000 0001 2174 6686 grid.39936.36 Catholic University of America Washington DC USA 0000 0001 0727 7545 grid.411015.0 The University of Alabama Tuscaloosa USA 0000 0004 1936 7558 grid.189504.1 Boston University Boston USA 0000 0004 1936 9094 grid.40263.33 Brown University Providence USA 0000 0004 1936 9684 grid.27860.3b University of California Davis Davis USA 0000 0000 9632 6718 grid.19006.3e University of California Los Angeles USA 0000 0001 2222 1582 grid.266097.c University of California, Riverside Riverside USA 0000 0001 2107 4242 grid.266100.3 University of California, San Diego La Jolla USA 0000 0004 1936 9676 grid.133342.4 Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara Santa Barbara USA 0000000107068890 grid.20861.3d California Institute of Technology Pasadena USA 0000 0001 2097 0344 grid.147455.6 Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh USA 0000000096214564 grid.266190.a University of Colorado Boulder Boulder USA 000000041936877X grid.5386.8 Cornell University Ithaca USA 0000 0001 0675 0679 grid.417851.e Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory Batavia USA 0000 0004 1936 8091 grid.15276.37 University of Florida Gainesville USA 0000 0001 2110 1845 grid.65456.34 Florida International University Miami USA 0000 0004 0472 0419 grid.255986.5 Florida State University Tallahassee USA 0000 0001 2229 7296 grid.255966.b Florida Institute of Technology Melbourne USA 0000 0001 2175 0319 grid.185648.6 University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) Chicago USA 0000 0004 1936 8294 grid.214572.7 The University of Iowa Iowa City USA 0000 0001 2171 9311 grid.21107.35 Johns Hopkins University Baltimore USA 0000 0001 2106 0692 grid.266515.3 The University of Kansas Lawrence USA 0000 0001 0737 1259 grid.36567.31 Kansas State University Manhattan USA 0000 0001 2160 9702 grid.250008.f Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Livermore USA 0000 0001 0941 7177 grid.164295.d University of Maryland College Park USA 0000 0001 2341 2786 grid.116068.8 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge USA 0000000419368657 grid.17635.36 University of Minnesota Minneapolis USA 0000 0001 2169 2489 grid.251313.7 University of Mississippi Oxford USA 0000 0004 1937 0060 grid.24434.35 University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln USA 0000 0004 1936 9887 grid.273335.3 State University of New York at Buffalo Buffalo USA 0000 0001 2173 3359 grid.261112.7 Northeastern University Boston USA 0000 0001 2299 3507 grid.16753.36 Northwestern University Evanston USA 0000 0001 2168 0066 grid.131063.6 University of Notre Dame Notre Dame USA 0000 0001 2285 7943 grid.261331.4 The Ohio State University Columbus USA 0000 0001 2097 5006 grid.16750.35 Princeton University Princeton USA 0000 0004 0398 9176 grid.267044.3 University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez USA 0000 0004 1937 2197 grid.169077.e Purdue University West Lafayette USA grid.504659.b Purdue University Northwest Hammond USA 0000 0004 1936 8278 grid.21940.3e Rice University Houston USA 0000 0004 1936 9174 grid.16416.34 University of Rochester Rochester USA 0000 0004 1936 8796 grid.430387.b Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Piscataway USA 0000 0001 2315 1184 grid.411461.7 University of Tennessee Knoxville USA 0000 0004 4687 2082 grid.264756.4 Texas A & M University College Station USA 0000 0001 2186 7496 grid.264784.b Texas Tech University Lubbock USA 0000 0001 2264 7217 grid.152326.1 Vanderbilt University Nashville USA 0000 0000 9136 933X grid.27755.32 University of Virginia Charlottesville USA 0000 0001 1456 7807 grid.254444.7 Wayne State University Detroit USA 0000 0001 2167 3675 grid.14003.36 University of Wisconsin, Madison Madison WI USA Abstract New sets of CMS underlying-event parameters (“tunes”) are presented for the pythia8 event generator. These tunes use the NNPDF3.1 parton distribution functions (PDFs) at leading (LO), next-to-leading (NLO), or next-to-next-to-leading (NNLO) orders in perturbative quantum chromodynamics, and the strong coupling evolution at LO or NLO. Measurements of charged-particle multiplicity and transverse momentum densities at various hadron collision energies are fit simultaneously to determine the parameters of the tunes. Comparisons of the predictions of the new tunes are provided for observables sensitive to the event shapes at LEP, global underlying event, soft multiparton interactions, and double-parton scattering contributions. In addition, comparisons are made for observables measured in various specific processes, such as multijet, Drell–Yan, and top quark-antiquark pair production including jet substructure observables. The simulation of the underlying event provided by the new tunes is interfaced to a higher-order matrix-element calculation. For the first time, predictions from pythia8 obtained with tunes based on NLO or NNLO PDFs are shown to reliably describe minimum-bias and underlying-event data with a similar level of agreement to predictions from tunes using LO PDF sets.